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Parc and Dare Hall
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Parc and Dare Hall : ウィキペディア英語版
Parc and Dare Hall

The Parc and Dare Hall is a former Miners' institute but now serves as a large entertainment venue in the village of Treorchy, in the Rhondda Valley of Wales. Since the demolition of the Abercynon Workingmen's Hall, the Parc and Dare Workingmen's Hall is the largest in the South Wales coalfield.〔''The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales''. John Davies, Nigel Jenkins, Menna Baines and Peredur Lynch (2008) pg751 ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6〕 It is a Grade II
* listed
building. 〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title= Park and Dare Workmen's Institute and Hall, Treorchy )
==History==
The Parc and Dare Hall was built in 1892,〔http://www.rcahmw.gov.uk/education/ks_3_4/sport_and_society/theatre_history/victorian/treorchy.shtml〕 and began its life as a working men's library and institute. The workers of the Park and the Dare Collieries funded the building by a donating a penny from each pound of their wages.〔(Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council Cultural Services department )〕 It was a place where the miners could meet and socialise and featured a bar and a library.
In the early twentieth century work began on the Parc and Dare Hall, adding a large theatre, initially to be used as a variety show venue. In 1913 the theatre was completed, the external style of the building being influenced by the contemporary architecture of Welsh Nonconformist chapels. Due to the declining popularity of theatre and the emergence of cinema, by 1920 a cinema screen was installed. In 1930, the first 'talkie' picture to be screened was ''The Broadway Melody,'' and people flocked from miles around to hear this innovation.
In 1975, the theatre was in such a state of disrepair that its closure was inevitable. The Parc & Dare Workmen's Institute Committee, faced with this daunting possibility, donated the building to the then Rhondda Borough Council.
Today the Parc and Dare is still used as a functioning theatre and cinema. Most theatre productions tend to be locally produced, though the venue is used by touring musicians and comedians, and over the years it has hosted the likes of Max Boyce, Ken Dodd and the Kinks' Ray Davies. In 2007 the Parc and Dare was used in filming the theatre stage scenes in "Daleks in Manhattan" and "Evolution of the Daleks", the fourth and fifth episodes of series 3 of the BBC's revived ''Doctor Who'' series. Over the years there has been numerous amateur dramatics such as The Rhondda Theatre group.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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